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Leveraging technology to revolutionise HIV prevention in SA 

Technology holds the key to unlocking a new era of HIV prevention in South Africa. By harnessing the power of digital platforms, we can reach young people with personalised, engaging, and accessible information, writes Cherylann Sawyer, Managing Partner at Ogilvy One. 
 
South Africa stands at a critical juncture in its fight against HIV. While the number of people living with HIV has decreased, prevention efforts need a radical boost, particularly among young people. This is where technology emerges not just as a tool, but as a potential game-changer.  
 
By leveraging the power of digital platforms, we can reach vulnerable populations, personalise interventions, and ultimately rewrite the narrative of HIV prevention in the country.  
 
This is because technology offers us an unprecedented opportunity to connect with young people where they are – on their phones. It allows us to bypass traditional barriers and deliver crucial information in engaging and accessible ways. 

Reaching the youth where they are

Case in point: ForeverWena, a digitally driven campaign targeting young South Africans. It has shown the transformative potential of tech-powered HIV prevention initiatives. The campaign offers a look at how technology can be effectively deployed to address complex challenges. 
 
ForeverWena harnesses the power of mobile technology to deliver personalised sexual health information. At its core, the ForeverWena WhatsApp chatbot, a digital companion available 24/7, offers a confidential space for people to access vital information and support. 
 
The chatbot’s design reflects a deep understanding of the challenges young people face, as traditional gender roles, fear of judgment, and relationship dynamics often hinder open conversations about sexual health.  
 
The chatbot sidesteps these obstacles, providing a non-judgmental environment where users can ask sensitive questions, explore their concerns, and receive accurate information without fear of stigma. 
 
This approach is already yielding promising results. The campaign shows early indications of behaviour change among its more than 30 000 unique chatbot users.  
 
Engagement with topics like condom usage and self-check symptom reminders points to a growing proactive approach to sexual health management. While the chatbot’s multilingual capabilities – offering support in isiZulu, Sesotho, and English – further enhance its reach and impact, ensuring inclusivity across South Africa’s diverse linguistic landscape. 
 
To date, the campaign has reached millions of young people, through its social media and mobile platforms, demonstrating the sheer scale achievable through digital channels.  
 
These figures are not just statistics; they represent lives potentially changed. They underscore the power of technology to translate information into action, bridging the gap between awareness and behaviour change.  
 
Here, we're not just talking about clicks and likes. We're talking about tangible outcomes – increased testing, improved knowledge, and potentially, reduced HIV transmission. 
 
However, the success of ForeverWena is not merely in reaching large numbers. It's also in tailoring the message to resonate with the target audience. The campaign employed a youth-centric approach, using relatable language, interactive content, and culturally relevant messaging. 
 
This personalised approach is crucial for maximising impact, as one-size-fits-all approaches simply don't work. To create interventions that truly resonate, we need to understand the specific needs, concerns, and preferences of young people. 
 
Moreover, the chosen technology offered a unique opportunity to address the stigma surrounding HIV and sexual health in a safe and anonymous way.  

This is particularly important in spaces where social stigma remains a significant barrier to accessing traditional healthcare services. Here, technology helped break down the walls of silence and empowered young people to take ownership of their sexual health. 

A collaborative approach

Looking ahead, the potential for technology to revolutionise HIV prevention in South Africa is immense. However, realising this potential requires a concerted, collaborative effort.  
 
Firstly, we need increased investment in digital health infrastructure and innovation. This includes ensuring equitable access to technology, particularly in underserved communities. 
 
Secondly, we need to strengthen partnerships between government, NGOs, tech companies, and community organisations. Collaboration is key to leveraging the diverse expertise and resources needed to develop and implement effective digital health interventions.  
 
It’s about working together to create an ecosystem that supports innovation and ensures that technology reaches those who need it most. 
 
Thirdly, we must prioritise data-driven approaches. Rigorous monitoring and evaluation are essential to understanding what works, what doesn't, and how we can continuously improve our interventions.  
 
This is crucial, because the data generated by digital platforms provides invaluable insights into user behaviour, preferences and needs, allowing us to refine our strategies and maximise impact. Data is not just a byproduct; it's a compass that guides us towards more effective solutions. 
 
Finally, we need to address the ethical considerations surrounding the use of technology in healthcare. This includes ensuring data privacy and security, promoting responsible use of digital platforms, and addressing potential biases in algorithms and data analysis.  
 
This World AIDS Day, I believe ForeverWena is proof of the power of innovation. By harnessing the potential of technology, and meeting young people where they are, this campaign is actively driving change, creating a healthier, more empowered future for all. 
 
To engage with the #ForeverWena WhatsApp chatbot, simply text ‘Hi’ to +27(0) 84 952 6152, select your preferred language and learn more about healthy sexual choices.